CHANDRA BOSE ,MUSIC DIRECTOR BORN 1950 JULY 11- 2010 SEPTEMBER 30

CHANDRA BOSE ,MUSIC DIRECTOR 

BORN 1950 JULY 11- 2010 SEPTEMBER 30

.சந்திரபோஸ் (இறப்பு: செப்டம்பர் 30, 2010[1]) தமிழ்த் திரைப்பட இசையமைப்பாளரும், பாடகரும், நடிகரும் ஆவார்[2][3][4]. 1977 முதல் 90களின் ஆரம்பம் வரை இவர் முன்னூறுக்கும் மேற்பட்ட தமிழ்த் திரைப்படங்களுக்கு இசையமைத்திருக்கிறார்.இசையமைப்பாளராக

வி. சி. குகநாதனின் இயக்கத்தில் 1977-ம் ஆண்டு வெளிவந்த மதுரகீதம் படத்தின் மூலம் அறிமுகமான சந்திரபோஸ் தொடக்க காலத்தில் இசையமைப்பாளர் தேவாவுடன் இணைந்து இசை நிகழ்ச்சிகள் நடத்தினார். எம். எஸ். விஸ்வநாதன் இசையில் ஆறு புஷ்பங்கள் படத்தில் சந்திரபோஸ் பாடிய ஏண்டி முத்தம்மா என்ற பாடல் அவரை மிகப் பிரபலமாக்கியது.

பின் "மாங்குடி மைனர்', "மச்சானை பார்த்தீங்களா' உள்ளிட்ட பல படங்களுக்கு இசையமைத்து பிரபலமானார். "மச்சானைப் பார்த்தீங்களா' படத்தில் இடம்பெற்ற "மாம்பூவே சிறு மைனாவே' பாடல் என்றும் நினைவில் நிற்கும் பாடலாகும். இதைத் தொடர்ந்து "மனிதன்', "அண்ணா நகர் முதல் தெரு', "ராஜா சின்ன ரோஜா" உள்ளிட்ட நூற்றுக்கும் மேற்பட்ட படங்களுக்கு இசையமைத்தார். மனிதன் படத்தில் வரும் வானத்தைப் பார்த்தேன், மனிதன் மனிதன், அண்ணா நகர் முதல் தெரு படத்தில் இடம்பெற்ற 'மெதுவா மெதுவா', சங்கர் குருவில் இடம் பெற்ற 'காக்கிச் சட்ட போட்ட மச்சான்', மக்கள் என் பக்கம் படத்தில் வரும் 'ஆண்டவனைப் பாக்கணும்' போன்ற பாடல்கள் மிகப் புகழ்பெற்றவை. வி. சேகரின் இயக்கத்தில் வெளிவந்த "நான் பெத்த மகனே" திரைப்படத்தில் இவர் கடைசியாக இசையமைத்திருந்தார்.

நடிகராக

அண்மைக்காலங்களில் திரைப்படங்களிலும் தொலைக்காட்சி தொடர் நாடகங்களிலும் நடித்து வந்தார். "கத்திக் கப்பல்' படத்தில் இவரது நடிப்பு பரவலான பாராட்டுகளைப் பெற்றது. தற்போது "சூரன்' என்ற படத்தில் நடித்து வந்தார். "மலர்கள்', "திருப்பாவை", உள்ளிட்ட பல தொலைக்காட்சி நாடகங்களில் இவர் நடித்துள்ளார்.

12 வயதிலேயே பாய்ஸ் நாடகக் கம்பெனியில் நடித்த இவர், கலைஞர் நடித்த மணிமகுடம், கலைஞரின் பராசக்தி நாடகம் ஆகியவற்றிலும் நடித்திருக்கிறார்.

இவர் இசையமைத்த சில திரைப்படங்கள்

மாங்குடி மைனர் (1978)

மச்சானை பாத்தீங்களா (1978)

மாதவி வந்தாள் (1980)

சரணம் ஐயப்பா (1980)

முயலுக்கு மூனு கால் (1980)

தரையில் வாழும் மீன்கள் (1981)

ஆடுகள் நனைகின்றன (1981)

பார்வையின் மறுபக்கம் (1982)

விடுதலை (1986)

மனிதன் (1987)

சங்கர் குரு (1987)

அண்ணாநகர் முதல் தெரு (1988)

கலியுகம் (1988)

வசந்தி (1988)

ராஜா சின்ன ரோஜா (1989)

புதிய பாடல் (1989)

முதலாளி அம்மா (1990)

சிகாமணி ரமாமணி (1998)

பட்டிகாட்டு தம்பி

தாய் மேல் ஆணை

பாட்டி சொல்லைத் தட்டாதே

இதய தீபம்

மாநகர காவல்

ஒரு தொட்டில் சபதம்

மதுரகீதம் (1977)[2][3]

இவர் இசையமைத்த சில புகழ் பெற்ற பாடல்கள்

பொய் இன்றி மெய்யோடு (சரணம் ஐயப்பா)

மாம் பூவே.. சிறு மைனாவே (மச்சானைப் பாத்தீங்களா)

ரவி வர்மன் எழுதாத கலையோ (வசந்தி - 1988)

சூப்பர் ஸ்டாரு யாருன்னு கேட்டா (ராஜா சின்ன ரோஜா)

பச்ச புள்ள அழுதிச்சின்னா பாட்டுப் பாடலாம் (புதிய பாதை)

தில்லிக்கு ராஜா-ன்னாலும் பாட்டி சொல்லத் தட்டாதே

காளை காளை முரட்டுக் காளை (மனிதன்)

இவர் பாடிய சில பாடல்கள்

பூஞ்சிட்டுக் குருவிகளா..

ஏண்டி முத்தம்மா.. (ஆறு புஷ்பங்கள்)

மறைவு

நுரையீரல் பாதிப்பு காரணமாக மருத்துவமனையில் சிகிச்சை பெற்று வந்த அவர், சிகிச்சை பலனின்றி 2010 செப்டம்பர் 30 இல் இறந்தார்[5][6]. மறைந்த சந்திரபோசுக்கு இராஜகுமாரி, கீதா என்ற இரு மனைவிகளும், சந்தோஷ்,வினோத் சந்தர் என்ற இரு மகன்களும், கௌரி என்ற மகளும் உள்ளனர்.

.

.

Chandrabose (died September 30, 2010[1]) was an Indian Tamil language music composer and singer.[2][3][4] He has composed music for more than 300 movies between the late 1980s and early 1990s.[5] In 2007 he made his debut on the silver screen as an actor.[6

Personal life
Chandrabose's son, Bose Santhosh, has also worked in films as a composer, working in the Malayalam film Sandwich (2011) and the Tamil films, Meenkothi and Deva Kumaran.[7] He is married twice, since 2007 he started acting in Kalaignar TV serials.[8]

Film composer
He was during the 80s, the official composer of the AVM Productions, in particular the Tamil movies, among which some Rajini Kanth, of this decade.

Filmography
Madhurageetham (1977)[9]
Mangudi Minor (1978)
Machanai Paatheengala (1978)
Tharayil Vaazhum Meengal (1979)[2][3]
Saranam Ayyappa (1980)
Parvaiyin Marupakkam (1982)
Oru Malarin Payanam (1985)
Rajathi Rojakili (1985)
Yemaatrathe Yemaaraathe (1985)
Marumagal (1986)
Viduthalai (1986)
Shankar Guru (1987)
Makkal En Pakkam (1987)
Manithan (1987)
Michael Raj (1987)
Adhu Antha Kaalam (1988)
Annanagar Mudhal Theru (1988)
Kadarkarai Thaagam (1988)
Kai Naattu (1988)
Kaliyugam (1988)
Kadhanayagan (1988)
Thaimel Aanai (1988)
Paatti Sollai Thattathe (1988)
Kalicharan (1988)

En Vazhi Thani Vazhi (1988)
Nallavan (1988)
Kazhugumalai Kallan (1988)
Vasanthi (1988)
Chinna Chinna Aasaigal (1989)
Kuttravali (1989)
Annakili Sonna Kathai (1989)
Idhaya Deepam (1989)
Oru Thottil Sabatham (1989)
Karunguyil Kundram (1989)
Raja Chinna Roja (1989)
Pudhiya Paadhai(1989)
Vaai Kozhuppu (1989)
Vettaiyaadu Vilaiyaadu (1989)
Karunguyil Kundram (1989)
Periya Idathu Pillai (1990)
Muthalaali Amma (1990)
Nangal Puthiyavargal (1990)
Maanagara Kaaval (1991)
Sugamana Sumaigal (1992)
Varavu Ettana Selavu Pathana (1994)
Aval Potta Kolam (1995)
Naan Petha Magane (1995)
Sigamani Ramamani (2001)
Aadhikkam (2005)
Some of the hit songs he composed are:

Maam Poove Siru Mainaave (Machanai Paatheengala (1978))
Poi Inri Meiyodu (K.J. Yesudas) (Saranam Ayyappa (1980))
Kaalai Kaalai Murattu Kaalai (Manithan (1987))
Kakki Sattai Potta Machan (Malaysia Vasudevan & S.P. Sailaja) (Shankar Guru (1987))
Medhuva Medhuva (Annanagar Mudhal Theru (1988))
Dillikku Raajanaalum (Paatti Sollai Thattathe (1988))
Super Star-u Yaarunnu Ketta (Raja Chinna Roja (1989))
Pacha Pulla Azhudhuchunaa Paattu Padalaam (Pudhiya Paadhai (1989))
Thodi Raagam Paadava (K.J. Yesudas & K.S. Chithra) (Maanagara Kaaval (1991))
Some of the songs he sang :

Poonchittu Kuruvigalaa"
Yendi Muthamm yedhu punnagai"
Television
1997 Aachi International
1998 Nimmathi Ungal Choice I
1998 Nimmathi Ungal Choice II - Kannammavin Kadhai
1998 Oru Pennin Kadhai
1998 Mangai
1999 Galatta Kudumbam I
1999 Sontham
1999 Nimmathi Ungal Choice III - Thriveni Sangamam
1999 Galatta Kudumbam II - Galatta Sirippu
1999 Nimmathi Ungal Choice IV - Mavilai Thoranam
2001 Take It Easy Vaazhkai
2007 Porantha Veeda Puguntha Veeda
He is also one of the judges on Idea Super Singer

POOJA BOSE ,HINDI ACTRESS BORN 1987 FEBRUARY 6

POOJA BOSE ,HINDI ACTRESS 

BORN 1987 FEBRUARY 6

Pooja Bose, also known as Puja Bannerjee is an Indian television actress.[2][3] She is well known for playing Vrinda in the popular show Tujh Sang Preet Lagai Sajna, which aired on Star Plus. She was a contestant on Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa in 2014 and Comedy Nights Bachao in 2015. She is currently seen in Dev - TV series.
Career[edit source]
After starting her television career with Kahaani Hamaaray Mahaabhaarat Ki, Bose was seen in the romantic show Tujh Sang Preet Lagai Sajna, in which she played the role of a simple Punjabi girl, Vrinda.[4]

She has also acted in a Telugu film titled Veedu Theda.[5] She made her debut in the film Macho Mustanaa, with Hiran Chatterjee (formerly called Macho Mustafaa, but the title was changed due to objections from Muslim clerics regarding the use of the word "Mustafaa".[6] She won a role in Raja Chanda's film Challenge 2, starring Dev Adhikari and Sujit Mondal's film Rocky, starring Mahaakshay Chakraborty. Another unconfirmed movie is Diwana Holo Mon, opposite Hiran Chatterjee.

Bose participated in Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa (season 7), where she was credited as Puja Bose. Her choreographer was Rajit Dev, who is the chief choreographer to Vaibhavi Merchant.[7]

After getting eliminated from Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa, Bose is looking forward to work in Bollywood. She participated in the Bengali version of the reality show Big boss, big brother. She got eliminated after staying for a month in the house.[8]

Personal life[edit source]

Puja was earlier married and divorced.[2] As per her publicist: "Puja’s husband was not from the industry".[2] She is currently engaged to actor Kunal Verma of Dil Se Dil Tak fame, whom she met when they both starred as leads in Tujh Sang Preet Lagai Sajna in 2008.[1]

SUBASH CHANDRA BOSE - NETAJI DECLARED FREE INDIA- MINISTRY OF PROVISIONAL GOVERNMENT FORMED 1943 OCTOBER 21

SUBASH CHANDRA BOSE - NETAJI 

DECLARED  FREE INDIA- 

MINISTRY OF PROVISIONAL GOVERNMENT

 FORMED 1943 OCTOBER 21

Subhas declared: "It will be the task of the Provisional Government to launch and conduct the struggle that will bring about the expulsion of the British and their allies from the soil of India."[15]

Light green: Territory claimed. Dark green: Territory controlled (with Japanese assistance).
Capital		Port Blair (provisional)
Capital-in-exile		Rangoon Singapore
Languages		Hindustani
Government		Provisional government
Head of State
•	1943–1945	Subhas Chandra Bose
Prime Minister
•	1943–1945	Subhas Chandra Bose
Historical era		World War II
•	Established	21 October 1943
•	Disestablished	18 August 1945

Ārzī Hukūmat-e-Āzād Hind (Hindi: आर्ज़ी हुक़ूमत-ए-आज़ाद हिन्द; Urdu: عارضی حکومت‌ِ آزاد ہند‎;), the Provisional Government of Free India, or, more simply, Free India[1][2] (Azad Hind), was an Indian provisional government established in occupied Singapore in 1943 and supported by Japan and by Nazi Germany.

Provisional Government of Free India

आर्ज़ी हुक़ूमत-ए-आज़ाद हिन्द عارضی حکومت‌ِ آزاد ہند Ārzī Hukūmat-e-Āzād Hind

Provisional government supported by Imperial Japan

1943–1945

Flag Insignia

Anthem Subh Sukh Chain

It was a part of a political movement originating in the 1940s outside of India with the purpose of allying with Axis powers to free India from British Rule. It was established by Indian nationalists-in-exile during the latter part of the Second World War in Singapore with monetary, military and political assistance from Imperial Japan.[3] Founded on 21 October 1943, the government was inspired by the concepts of Subhas Chandra Bose who was also the leader of the government and the Head of State of this Provisional Indian Government-in-exile.

 The government proclaimed authority over Indian civilian and military personnel in Southeast Asian British colonial territory and prospective authority over Indian territory to fall to the Japanese forces and the Indian National Army during the Japanese thrust towards India during the Second World War.[4] The government of Azad Hind had its own currency, court and civil code, and in the eyes of some Indians its existence gave a greater legitimacy to the independence struggle against the British.[5][6][7]

Free India (Azad Hind) and Burma

However, while it possessed all the nominal requisites of a legitimate government, it lacked large and definite areas of sovereign territory until Japan gave it nominal authority of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in 1943 and the occupation of parts of Manipur and Nagaland. Japanese officials made all the decisions, and throughout its existence it was entirely dependent on Japanese support.[8]

Immediately after the formation of the government-in-exile, Azad Hind declared war against the Anglo-American allied forces on the Indo-Burma Front.[9] Its army, the "Azad Hind Fauj", (Indian National Army or the INA) went into action against the British Indian Army and the allied forces as part of the Imperial Japanese Army in the Imphal-Kohima sector. 

The INA had its first major engagement at the Battle of Imphal where, under the command of the Japanese Fifteenth Army, it breached the British defences in Kohima, reaching the salient of Moirang before suffering a catastrophic defeat as the Allied forces held, and Allied air dominance and compromised supply lines forced both the Japanese and the INA to retreat.[10]

Bose with Gandhi in 1938

The existence of Azad Hind was essentially coterminous with the existence of the Indian National Army. While the government itself continued until the civil administration of the Andaman Islands was returned to the jurisdiction of the British towards the end of the war, the limited power of Azad Hind was effectively ended with the surrender of the last major contingent of INA troops in Rangoon. The death of Bose is seen as the end of the entire Azad Hind Movement.

Some historians contend that the Azad Hind was a free and independent government.[11]

The legacy of Azad Hind is, however, open to judgment. After the war, the Raj observed with alarm the transformation of the perception of Azad Hind from traitors and collaborators to "the greatest among the patriots".[12][13] Given the tide of militant nationalism that swept through India and the resentment and revolts it inspired, it is arguable that its overarching aim, to foster public resentment and revolts within the Indian forces of the British Indian Army to overthrow the Raj, was ultimately successful

Establishment[edit]

National celebration at the founding of the Provisional National Indian government at the Free India Center, Berlin, with Secretary of State Wilhelm Keppler speaking, on 16 November 1943

National celebration at the founding of the Provisional National Indian 

government at the Free India Center, Berlin, with Secretary of State 

Wilhelm Keppler speaking, on 16 November 1943

The direct origins of Azad Hind can be linked to two conferences of Indian expatriates from across Southeast Asia, the first of which was held in Tokyo in March 1942. At this conference, convened by Rash Behari Bose, an Indian expatriate living in Japan, the Indian Independence League was established as the first move towards an independent Indian state politically aligned with the Empire of Japan. 

Rash also moved to create a sort of independence army that would assist in driving the British from India – this force would later become the Indian National Army. The second conference, held later that year in Bangkok, invited Subhas Chandra Bose to participate in the leadership of the League. Bose was living in Germany at the time and made the trip to Japan via submarine.

Rash Behari Bose, who was already ageing by the time the League was founded, struggled to keep the League organised and failed to secure resources for the establishment of the Indian National Army. He was replaced as president of the Indian Independence League by Subhas Chandra Bose; there is some controversy as to whether he stepped down of his own volition or by pressure from the Japanese who needed a more energetic and focused presence leading the Indian nationalists.[citation needed]

Bose arrived in Tokyo on 13 June 1943, and declared his intent to make an assault against the eastern provinces of India in an attempt to oust the British from control of the subcontinent. Bose arrived in Singapore on 2 July, and in October 1943 formally announced the establishment of the Provisional Government of Free India. In defining the tasks of this new political establishment, 

Greater East Asia Conference in November 1943, 

participants left to right: Ba Maw, Zhang Jinghui, Wang Jingwei, Hideki Tojo,

Wan Waithayakon, José P. Laurel, Subhas Chandra Bose

Subhas declared: "It will be the task of the Provisional Government to launch and conduct the struggle that will bring about the expulsion of the British and their allies from the soil of India."[15]

 Bose, taking formal command of the demoralised and undermanned Indian National Army from Rash Bose, turned it into a professional army with the help of the Japanese. He recruited Indian civilians living in Japanese-occupied territories of South-east Asia, and incorporated vast numbers of Indian POWs from British forces in Singapore, Malaya and Hong Kong to man the brigades of the INA.

Ministers[edit]

The Provisional Government of Free India consisted of a Cabinet headed by Subhas Chandra Bose as the Head of the State, The Prime Minister and the Minister for War and Foreign Affairs.

Unreleased postage stamps of the Azad Hind Government.

Captain Doctor Lakshmi Swaminathan (later married as Lakshmi Sehgal) was the Minister in Charge of Women's Organization. She held this position over and above her command of the Rani Jhansi Regiment, a brigade of women soldiers fighting for the Indian National Army. For a regular Asian army, this women's regiment was quite visionary; it was the first of its kind established on the continent. Dr. Lakshmi was one of the most popular and prosperous gynaecologists in Singapore before she gave up her practice to lead the troops of the Rani of Jhansi Regiment.

Other public administration ministers of the Provisional Government of Free India included:

Mr. S. A. Ayer - the Minister of Broadcasting and Publicity

Recognition[edit]

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Azad Hind was recognised as a legitimate state by only a small number of countries limited solely to Axis powers and their puppet states. Azad Hind had diplomatic relations with nine countries: Nazi Germany, the Empire of Japan, 

Fascist Italy, the German and Italian controlled Independent State of Croatia and the Japanese controlled states of Wang Jingwei's Government in Nanjing, occupied Thailand, the State of Burma, Manchukuo and the Second Philippine Republic. On the declaration of its formation in occupied Singapore the Taoiseach of Ireland, Éamon de Valera, sent a note of congratulations to Bose. Vichy France, however, although being an Axis collaborator, never gave formal political recognition to Azad Hind. This government participated as an observer in the Greater East Asia Conference in November 1943.

The defeat of the INA and the collapse of the Provisional Government[edit]
Left to defend[citation needed] Rangoon from the British advance without support from the Japanese, the INA was soundly defeated. Bose was suggested to leave Burma to continue his struggle for Indian independence and returned to Singapore before the fall of Rangoon; the government Azad Hind had established on the Andaman and Nicobar Islands collapsed when the island garrisons of Japanese and Indian troops were defeated by British troops and the islands themselves retaken. Allegedly Bose himself was killed in a plane crash departing from Taiwan attempting to escape to Russia. The Provisional Government of Free India ceased to exist with the deaths of the Axis, the INA, and Bose in 1945.

The troops who manned the brigades of the Indian National Army were taken as prisoners of war by the British. A number of these prisoners were brought to India and tried by British courts for treason, including a number of high-ranking officers such as Colonel Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon. The defence of these individuals from prosecution by the British became a central point of contention between the British Raj and the Indian Independence Movement in the post-war years.








Lt. Col. A. C. Chatterji - the Minister of Finance
The Indian National Army was represented by Armed Forces ministers, including:

Lt. Col. Aziz Ahmed [16][17]
Lt. Col. N. S. Bhagat
Lt. Col. J. K. Bhonsle
Lt. Colonel Guizara Singh
Lt. Col. M.Z. Kiani
Lt. Col. A. D. Loganathan
Lt. Col. Ehsan Qadir
Lt. Col. Shahnawaz Khan
The Provisional Government was also constituted and administered by a number of Secretaries and Advisors to Subhas Chandra Bose, including:

A.N. Sahay - Secretary
Karim Ghani
Debnath Das
D.M. Khan
A. Yellapa
J. Thivy
Sirdar Isher Singh
A. N. Sarkar - the government's official Legal Advisor
All of these Secretaries and Advisory officials held Ministerial rank in the Provisional Government. The extent of the Provisional Government's day-to-day management of affairs for Azad Hind is not entirely well-documented, so their specific functions as government officials for the state outside of their positions as support ministers for Subhas Chandra Bose is not entirely certain.